If you've been sitting on the fence about relocating to Miami or anywhere else in Florida, 2026 just gave you a real deadline. Between our long-standing tax advantages and a major property tax amendment now headed to voters, the next few months could be the best window in years to make the move.
No State Income Tax — Still True, Still Huge
Let's start with what hasn't changed: Florida has no state personal income tax, no estate tax, no inheritance tax, and no capital gains tax. Whether you're relocating from New York, California, or anywhere else with a hefty state income tax bill, that's real money back in your pocket every single year, and it's one of the biggest reasons people have been flooding into South Florida for the past decade.
The Bigger Story: Amendment 3 Is Headed to the Ballot
Here's the part everyone's talking about, and it's important to get the details right.
In June 2026, the Florida Legislature passed a joint resolution putting a major property tax overhaul in front of voters. It's officially Amendment 3 — nicknamed "Save Our Homes from Excessive Property Taxes" — and it will appear on the November 3, 2026 general election ballot. To be clear: it hasn't become law yet. It needs 60% voter approval to be added to the state constitution, which is a high bar. But polling on property tax relief has consistently shown strong bipartisan support, so many observers expect it to pass.
If approved, here's what it would do:
- Raise the homestead exemption on non-school property taxes from today's $50,000 to $150,000 in 2027, then $250,000 in 2028
- Lower the annual assessment increase cap on non-homestead properties (second homes, rentals, commercial) from 10% to 5%, starting January 1, 2027
- Leave school district taxes untouched
Why the Timing Actually Matters for You
This is the piece that should really get a prospective buyer's attention: the amendment includes a residency requirement for anyone who isn't already a Florida homeowner. Starting after January 1, 2027, first-time homeowners in Florida would need to establish five years of residency before qualifying for the full expanded exemption. Until then, they'd fall back to the current, smaller exemption.
In plain terms: if you buy a home and establish permanent Florida residency before the end of 2026, you're positioned to qualify for the bigger exemption on the earlier timeline if voters approve it. Wait until 2027 to buy, and you could be looking at a five-year runway before you see the full benefit.
That's why real estate professionals across the state are watching this fall closely — buyers who were already considering a move now have a concrete reason to close before December 31 rather than waiting to see how things shake out.
What This Means If You're Considering Miami
- Lock in your residency clock now. Closing before year-end puts you ahead of the January 1, 2027 cutoff discussed in the amendment.
- Pair it with no state income tax, capital gains tax, inheritance tax, or estate tax. Even without Amendment 3, Florida's tax picture is favorable. This amendment would be an additional layer on top of that.
- Understand it's not guaranteed. Amendment 3 still needs 60% voter approval in November. Nothing changes for current tax bills unless and until that happens.
- Talk to a tax professional. Homestead rules, residency requirements, and exemption timing have real financial implications — this post is general information, not tax or legal advice, and every situation is different.
Not Ready to Buy Yet? Consider Renting While You Search
Not everyone can find and close on the right home in a few months, and that's okay. If you're relocating to Florida but haven't found "the one" yet, renting in the meantime can be a smart way to establish yourself in the state, get to know different neighborhoods, and avoid rushing into a purchase you're not fully confident about.
It's also worth noting that homestead exemption benefits apply to homeowners, so renting alone won't get you the exemption on its own. But it can still be a practical bridge: it lets you start your Florida residency clock through other means (driver's license, voter registration, etc.) while you keep searching for the right home to buy.
I can help with that too — whether you're looking to rent short-term while you house-hunt or want guidance on neighborhoods that fit your budget and lifestyle, I'm happy to walk you through your options.
The Bottom Line
Florida's appeal was never just about the beaches. Between zero state income tax and a potential once-in-a-generation expansion of the homestead exemption, the next few months are shaping up to be a pivotal window for anyone weighing a move. If you're serious about relocating, now is the time to start the conversation — not next spring.
Interested in exploring Miami neighborhoods before the year-end deadline? Let's talk about what's available and get you positioned to take advantage of these changes.
This post is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute tax, legal, or financial advice. Please consult a licensed tax professional or attorney regarding your specific situation. Amendment 3 has not yet been approved by voters and is subject to the outcome of the November 3, 2026 general election.



